1 /* More debugging hooks for `malloc'.
2 Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written April 2, 1991 by John Gilmore of Cygnus Support.
4 Based on mcheck.c by Mike Haertel.
6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Library General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
18 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 The author may be reached (Email) at the address mike@ai.mit.edu,
22 or (US mail) as Mike Haertel c/o Free Software Foundation. */
24 #ifndef _MALLOC_INTERNAL
25 #define _MALLOC_INTERNAL
28 #include <bits/libc-lock.h>
37 #ifndef __GNU_LIBRARY__
38 extern char *getenv ();
43 static FILE *mallstream;
44 static char mallenv[]= "MALLOC_TRACE";
45 static char mallbuf[BUFSIZ]; /* Buffer for the output. */
47 __libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock);
49 /* Address to breakpoint on accesses to... */
52 /* File name and line number information, for callers that had
53 the foresight to call through a macro. */
57 /* Old hook values. */
58 static void (*tr_old_free_hook) __P ((__ptr_t ptr, const __ptr_t));
59 static __ptr_t (*tr_old_malloc_hook) __P ((__malloc_size_t size,
61 static __ptr_t (*tr_old_realloc_hook) __P ((__ptr_t ptr,
65 /* This function is called when the block being alloc'd, realloc'd, or
66 freed has an address matching the variable "mallwatch". In a debugger,
67 set "mallwatch" to the address of interest, then put a breakpoint on
70 void tr_break __P ((void));
76 static void tr_where __P ((const __ptr_t)) internal_function;
84 fprintf (mallstream, "@ %s:%d ", _mtrace_file, _mtrace_line);
87 else if (caller != NULL)
91 if (_dl_addr (caller, &info))
93 fprintf (mallstream, "@ %s%s%s%s%s[%p]",
94 info.dli_fname ?: "", info.dli_fname ? ":" : "",
95 info.dli_sname ? "(" : "",
96 info.dli_sname ?: "", info.dli_sname ? ") " : " ",
101 fprintf (mallstream, "@ [%p] ", caller);
105 static void tr_freehook __P ((__ptr_t, const __ptr_t));
107 tr_freehook (ptr, caller)
109 const __ptr_t caller;
112 /* Be sure to print it first. */
113 fprintf (mallstream, "- %p\n", ptr);
114 if (ptr == mallwatch)
116 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
117 __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
118 if (tr_old_free_hook != NULL)
119 (*tr_old_free_hook) (ptr, caller);
122 __free_hook = tr_freehook;
123 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
126 static __ptr_t tr_mallochook __P ((__malloc_size_t, const __ptr_t));
128 tr_mallochook (size, caller)
129 __malloc_size_t size;
130 const __ptr_t caller;
134 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
136 __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
137 if (tr_old_malloc_hook != NULL)
138 hdr = (__ptr_t) (*tr_old_malloc_hook) (size, caller);
140 hdr = (__ptr_t) malloc (size);
141 __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
143 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
146 /* We could be printing a NULL here; that's OK. */
147 fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long)size);
149 if (hdr == mallwatch)
155 static __ptr_t tr_reallochook __P ((__ptr_t, __malloc_size_t, const __ptr_t));
157 tr_reallochook (ptr, size, caller)
159 __malloc_size_t size;
160 const __ptr_t caller;
164 if (ptr == mallwatch)
167 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
169 __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
170 __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
171 __realloc_hook = tr_old_realloc_hook;
172 if (tr_old_realloc_hook != NULL)
173 hdr = (__ptr_t) (*tr_old_realloc_hook) (ptr, size, caller);
175 hdr = (__ptr_t) realloc (ptr, size);
176 __free_hook = tr_freehook;
177 __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
178 __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
180 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
184 /* Failed realloc. */
185 fprintf (mallstream, "! %p %#lx\n", ptr, (unsigned long)size);
186 else if (ptr == NULL)
187 fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long)size);
189 fprintf (mallstream, "< %p\n> %p %#lx\n", ptr, hdr, (unsigned long)size);
191 if (hdr == mallwatch)
199 extern void __libc_freeres (void);
201 /* This function gets called to make sure all memory the library
202 allocates get freed and so does not irritate the user when studying
203 the mtrace output. */
205 release_libc_mem (void)
207 /* Only call the free function if we still are running in mtrace mode. */
208 if (mallstream != NULL)
214 /* We enable tracing if either the environment variable MALLOC_TRACE
215 is set, or if the variable mallwatch has been patched to an address
216 that the debugging user wants us to stop on. When patching mallwatch,
217 don't forget to set a breakpoint on tr_break! */
223 static int added_atexit_handler = 0;
227 /* Don't panic if we're called more than once. */
228 if (mallstream != NULL)
232 /* When compiling the GNU libc we use the secure getenv function
233 which prevents the misuse in case of SUID or SGID enabled
235 mallfile = __secure_getenv (mallenv);
237 mallfile = getenv (mallenv);
239 if (mallfile != NULL || mallwatch != NULL)
241 mallstream = fopen (mallfile != NULL ? mallfile : "/dev/null", "w");
242 if (mallstream != NULL)
244 /* Be sure it doesn't malloc its buffer! */
245 setbuf (mallstream, mallbuf);
246 fprintf (mallstream, "= Start\n");
247 tr_old_free_hook = __free_hook;
248 __free_hook = tr_freehook;
249 tr_old_malloc_hook = __malloc_hook;
250 __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
251 tr_old_realloc_hook = __realloc_hook;
252 __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
254 if (!added_atexit_handler)
256 added_atexit_handler = 1;
257 atexit (release_libc_mem);
267 if (mallstream == NULL)
270 fprintf (mallstream, "= End\n");
273 __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
274 __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
275 __realloc_hook = tr_old_realloc_hook;