1 /* @(#)clnt_tcp.c 2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC */
3 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
4 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
5 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
6 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
7 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
8 * program developed by the user.
10 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
11 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
12 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
15 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
16 * modification or enhancement.
18 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
19 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
20 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
23 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
24 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28 * Mountain View, California 94043
30 #if !defined(lint) && defined(SCCSIDS)
31 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clnt_tcp.c 1.37 87/10/05 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
35 * clnt_tcp.c, Implements a TCP/IP based, client side RPC.
37 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39 * TCP based RPC supports 'batched calls'.
40 * A sequence of calls may be batched-up in a send buffer. The rpc call
41 * return immediately to the client even though the call was not necessarily
42 * sent. The batching occurs if the results' xdr routine is NULL (0) AND
43 * the rpc timeout value is zero (see clnt.h, rpc).
45 * Clients should NOT casually batch calls that in fact return results; that is,
46 * the server side should be aware that a call is batched and not produce any
47 * return message. Batched calls that produce many result messages can
48 * deadlock (netlock) the client and the server....
50 * Now go hang yourself.
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
60 #define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24
67 static int writetcp();
69 static enum clnt_stat clnttcp_call();
70 static void clnttcp_abort();
71 static void clnttcp_geterr();
72 static bool_t clnttcp_freeres();
73 static bool_t clnttcp_control();
74 static void clnttcp_destroy();
76 static struct clnt_ops tcp_ops = {
88 struct timeval ct_wait;
89 bool_t ct_waitset; /* wait set by clnt_control? */
90 struct sockaddr_in ct_addr;
91 struct rpc_err ct_error;
92 char ct_mcall[MCALL_MSG_SIZE]; /* marshalled callmsg */
93 u_int ct_mpos; /* pos after marshal */
98 * Create a client handle for a tcp/ip connection.
99 * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created TCP socket and it is
100 * connected to raddr. If *sockp non-negative then
101 * raddr is ignored. The rpc/tcp package does buffering
102 * similar to stdio, so the client must pick send and receive buffer sizes,];
103 * 0 => use the default.
104 * If raddr->sin_port is 0, then a binder on the remote machine is
105 * consulted for the right port number.
106 * NB: *sockp is copied into a private area.
107 * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
108 * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is set null authentication. Caller may wish to set this
109 * something more useful.
112 clnttcp_create(raddr, prog, vers, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
113 struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
121 register struct ct_data *ct;
123 struct rpc_msg call_msg;
125 h = (CLIENT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*h));
127 (void)fprintf(stderr, "clnttcp_create: out of memory\n");
128 rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
129 rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
132 ct = (struct ct_data *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*ct));
134 (void)fprintf(stderr, "clnttcp_create: out of memory\n");
135 rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
136 rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
141 * If no port number given ask the pmap for one
143 if (raddr->sin_port == 0) {
145 if ((port = pmap_getport(raddr, prog, vers, IPPROTO_TCP)) == 0) {
146 mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
147 mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
148 return ((CLIENT *)NULL);
150 raddr->sin_port = htons(port);
154 * If no socket given, open one
157 *sockp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
158 (void)bindresvport(*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *)0);
160 || (connect(*sockp, (struct sockaddr *)raddr,
161 sizeof(*raddr)) < 0)) {
162 rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
163 rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
168 ct->ct_closeit = TRUE;
170 ct->ct_closeit = FALSE;
174 * Set up private data struct
176 ct->ct_sock = *sockp;
177 ct->ct_wait.tv_usec = 0;
178 ct->ct_waitset = FALSE;
179 ct->ct_addr = *raddr;
182 * Initialize call message
184 (void)gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
185 call_msg.rm_xid = getpid() ^ now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec;
186 call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
187 call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
188 call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = prog;
189 call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = vers;
192 * pre-serialize the staic part of the call msg and stash it away
194 xdrmem_create(&(ct->ct_xdrs), ct->ct_mcall, MCALL_MSG_SIZE,
196 if (! xdr_callhdr(&(ct->ct_xdrs), &call_msg)) {
197 if (ct->ct_closeit) {
202 ct->ct_mpos = XDR_GETPOS(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
203 XDR_DESTROY(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
206 * Create a client handle which uses xdrrec for serialization
207 * and authnone for authentication.
209 xdrrec_create(&(ct->ct_xdrs), sendsz, recvsz,
210 (caddr_t)ct, readtcp, writetcp);
211 h->cl_ops = &tcp_ops;
212 h->cl_private = (caddr_t) ct;
213 h->cl_auth = authnone_create();
218 * Something goofed, free stuff and barf
220 mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
221 mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
222 return ((CLIENT *)NULL);
225 static enum clnt_stat
226 clnttcp_call(h, proc, xdr_args, args_ptr, xdr_results, results_ptr, timeout)
231 xdrproc_t xdr_results;
233 struct timeval timeout;
235 register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
236 register XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
237 struct rpc_msg reply_msg;
239 u_int32_t *msg_x_id = (u_int32_t *)(ct->ct_mcall); /* yuk */
240 register bool_t shipnow;
243 if (!ct->ct_waitset) {
244 ct->ct_wait = timeout;
248 (xdr_results == (xdrproc_t)0 && timeout.tv_sec == 0
249 && timeout.tv_usec == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
252 xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
253 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_SUCCESS;
254 x_id = ntohl(--(*msg_x_id));
255 if ((! XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, ct->ct_mcall, ct->ct_mpos)) ||
256 (! XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&proc)) ||
257 (! AUTH_MARSHALL(h->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
258 (! (*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr))) {
259 if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
260 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS;
261 (void)xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, TRUE);
262 return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
264 if (! xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, shipnow))
265 return (ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND);
267 return (RPC_SUCCESS);
269 * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing
271 if (timeout.tv_sec == 0 && timeout.tv_usec == 0) {
272 return(ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
277 * Keep receiving until we get a valid transaction id
279 xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
281 reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
282 reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = NULL;
283 reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_void;
284 if (! xdrrec_skiprecord(xdrs))
285 return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
286 /* now decode and validate the response header */
287 if (! xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &reply_msg)) {
288 if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
290 return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
292 if (reply_msg.rm_xid == x_id)
299 _seterr_reply(&reply_msg, &(ct->ct_error));
300 if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
301 if (! AUTH_VALIDATE(h->cl_auth, &reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) {
302 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
303 ct->ct_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP;
304 } else if (! (*xdr_results)(xdrs, results_ptr)) {
305 if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
306 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES;
308 /* free verifier ... */
309 if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) {
310 xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
311 (void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
313 } /* end successful completion */
315 /* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
316 if (refreshes-- && AUTH_REFRESH(h->cl_auth))
318 } /* end of unsuccessful completion */
319 return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
323 clnttcp_geterr(h, errp)
325 struct rpc_err *errp;
327 register struct ct_data *ct =
328 (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
330 *errp = ct->ct_error;
334 clnttcp_freeres(cl, xdr_res, res_ptr)
339 register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)cl->cl_private;
340 register XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
342 xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
343 return ((*xdr_res)(xdrs, res_ptr));
352 clnttcp_control(cl, request, info)
357 register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)cl->cl_private;
361 ct->ct_wait = *(struct timeval *)info;
362 ct->ct_waitset = TRUE;
365 *(struct timeval *)info = ct->ct_wait;
367 case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR:
368 *(struct sockaddr_in *)info = ct->ct_addr;
381 register struct ct_data *ct =
382 (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
384 if (ct->ct_closeit) {
385 (void)close(ct->ct_sock);
387 XDR_DESTROY(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
388 mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
389 mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
393 * Interface between xdr serializer and tcp connection.
394 * Behaves like the system calls, read & write, but keeps some error state
395 * around for the rpc level.
398 readtcp(ct, buf, len)
399 register struct ct_data *ct;
410 FD_SET(ct->ct_sock, &mask);
412 register int mask = 1 << (ct->ct_sock);
418 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
421 switch (select(_rpc_dtablesize(), &readfds, (int*)NULL, (int*)NULL,
424 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
430 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
431 ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
436 switch (len = read(ct->ct_sock, buf, len)) {
440 ct->ct_error.re_errno = ECONNRESET;
441 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
442 len = -1; /* it's really an error */
446 ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
447 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
454 writetcp(ct, buf, len)
461 for (cnt = len; cnt > 0; cnt -= i, buf += i) {
462 if ((i = write(ct->ct_sock, buf, cnt)) == -1) {
463 ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
464 ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND;