1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7 License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Library General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
16 not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
17 Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
25 #include <sys/types.h>
30 /* Return nonzero if DIR is an existent directory. */
32 DEFUN(diraccess, (dir), CONST char *dir)
35 return __stat (dir, &buf) == 0 && S_ISDIR (buf.st_mode);
38 /* Return nonzero if FILE exists. */
40 DEFUN(exists, (file), CONST char *file)
42 /* We can stat the file even if we can't read its data. */
45 if (__stat (file, &st) == 0)
49 /* We report that the file exists if stat failed for a reason other
50 than nonexistence. In this case, it may or may not exist, and we
51 don't know; but reporting that it does exist will never cause any
52 trouble, while reporting that it doesn't exist when it does would
53 violate the interface of __stdio_gen_tempname. */
54 int exists = errno != ENOENT;
61 /* These are the characters used in temporary filenames. */
62 static CONST char letters[] =
63 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
65 /* Generate a temporary filename and return it (in a static buffer). If
66 STREAMPTR is not NULL, open a stream "w+b" on the file and set
67 *STREAMPTR to it. If DIR_SEARCH is nonzero, DIR and PFX are used as
68 described for tempnam. If not, a temporary filename in P_tmpdir with no
69 special prefix is generated. If LENPTR is not NULL, *LENPTR is set the
70 to length (including the terminating '\0') of the resultant filename,
71 which is returned. This goes through a cyclic pattern of all possible
72 filenames consisting of five decimal digits of the current pid and three
73 of the characters in `letters'. Data for tempnam and tmpnam is kept
74 separate, but when tempnam is using P_tmpdir and no prefix (i.e, it is
75 identical to tmpnam), the same data is used. Each potential filename is
76 tested for an already-existing file of the same name, and no name of an
77 existing file will be returned. When the cycle reaches its end
78 (12345ZZZ), NULL is returned. */
80 DEFUN(__stdio_gen_tempname, (dir, pfx, dir_search, lenptr, streamptr),
81 CONST char *dir AND CONST char *pfx AND
82 int dir_search AND size_t *lenptr AND
86 static CONST char tmpdir[] = P_tmpdir;
87 static size_t indices[2];
89 static char buf[FILENAME_MAX];
90 static pid_t oldpid = (pid_t) 0;
91 pid_t pid = __getpid();
92 register size_t len, plen, dlen;
96 register CONST char *d = getenv ("TMPDIR");
97 if (d != NULL && !diraccess (d))
99 if (d == NULL && dir != NULL && diraccess (dir))
101 if (d == NULL && diraccess (tmpdir))
103 if (d == NULL && diraccess ("/tmp"))
117 /* Remove trailing slashes from the directory name. */
118 while (dlen > 1 && dir[dlen - 1] == '/')
121 if (pfx != NULL && *pfx != '\0')
130 if (dir != tmpdir && !strcmp (dir, tmpdir))
132 idx = &indices[(plen == 0 && dir == tmpdir) ? 1 : 0];
137 indices[0] = indices[1] = 0;
140 len = dlen + 1 + plen + 5 + 3;
141 while (*idx < ((sizeof (letters) - 1) * (sizeof (letters) - 1) *
142 (sizeof (letters) - 1)))
144 const size_t i = (*idx)++;
146 /* Construct a file name and see if it already exists.
148 We use a single counter in *IDX to cycle each of three
149 character positions through each of 62 possible letters. */
151 if (sizeof (buf) < len ||
152 sprintf (buf, "%.*s/%.*s%.5d%c%c%c",
153 (int) dlen, dir, (int) plen,
155 letters[i % (sizeof (letters) - 1)],
156 letters[(i / (sizeof (letters) - 1))
157 % (sizeof (letters) - 1)],
158 letters[(i / ((sizeof (letters) - 1) *
159 (sizeof (letters) - 1)))
160 % (sizeof (letters) - 1)]
164 if (streamptr != NULL)
166 /* Try to create the file atomically. */
167 int fd = __open (buf, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666);
170 /* We got a new file that did not previously exist.
171 Create a stream for it. */
172 *streamptr = __newstream ();
173 if (*streamptr == NULL)
175 /* We lost trying to create a stream (out of memory?).
176 Nothing to do but remove the file, close the descriptor,
177 and return failure. */
178 const int save = errno;
184 (*streamptr)->__cookie = (PTR) (long int) fd;
185 (*streamptr)->__mode.__write = 1;
186 (*streamptr)->__mode.__read = 1;
187 (*streamptr)->__mode.__binary = 1;
192 else if (exists (buf))
195 /* If the file already existed we have continued the loop above,
196 so we only get here when we have a winning name to return. */
205 /* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */
206 errno = EEXIST; /* ? */